Conjugations
Present Presente
Habits, current states, and general facts.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | ardo | |
| tú | ardes | |
| él / ella / usted | arde | |
| nosotros / nosotras | ardemos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | ardéis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | arden |
Preterite Pretérito perfecto simple
Actions viewed as completed events in the past.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | ardí | |
| tú | ardiste | |
| él / ella / usted | ardió | |
| nosotros / nosotras | ardimos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | ardisteis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | ardieron |
Imperfect Pretérito imperfecto
Past habits, descriptions, and actions in progress.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | ardía | |
| tú | ardías | |
| él / ella / usted | ardía | |
| nosotros / nosotras | ardíamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | ardíais | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | ardían |
Future Futuro simple
Future events; also used to express a guess about the present.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | arderé | |
| tú | arderás | |
| él / ella / usted | arderá | |
| nosotros / nosotras | arderemos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | arderéis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | arderán |
Conditional Condicional simple
Hypothetical events and some polite requests.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | ardería | |
| tú | arderías | |
| él / ella / usted | ardería | |
| nosotros / nosotras | arderíamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | arderíais | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | arderían |
Present subjunctive Presente de subjuntivo
Used in certain clauses expressing wishes, doubt, feelings, and other non-asserted situations.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | arda | |
| tú | ardas | |
| él / ella / usted | arda | |
| nosotros / nosotras | ardamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | ardáis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | ardan |
Use ustedes for plural “you” in Latin America. Its verb form matches ellos / ellas. Vos forms are not included. Google voice when available; device voice as a fallback.
Meaning & usage
- to burn, blaze (to be consumed by fire or in flames)
- to burn, to sting, to smart (to hurt, be in pain)
- to burn, seethe (to be in an agitated or angry mental state)
English glosses are a starting point. The meaning of a verb can change with context, a preposition, or se. Read the full dictionary entry ↗
Meanings and conjugation data adapted from English Wiktionary contributors via Kaikki.org / Wiktextract. Frequency scores from wordfreq 3.1.1 by Robyn Speer and contributors. Adapted data is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Entry source · Sources, download & limitations