Conjugations
Present Presente
Habits, current states, and general facts.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | asumo | |
| tú | asumes | |
| él / ella / usted | asume | |
| nosotros / nosotras | asumimos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | asumís | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | asumen |
Preterite Pretérito perfecto simple
Actions viewed as completed events in the past.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | asumí | |
| tú | asumiste | |
| él / ella / usted | asumió | |
| nosotros / nosotras | asumimos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | asumisteis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | asumieron |
Imperfect Pretérito imperfecto
Past habits, descriptions, and actions in progress.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | asumía | |
| tú | asumías | |
| él / ella / usted | asumía | |
| nosotros / nosotras | asumíamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | asumíais | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | asumían |
Future Futuro simple
Future events; also used to express a guess about the present.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | asumiré | |
| tú | asumirás | |
| él / ella / usted | asumirá | |
| nosotros / nosotras | asumiremos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | asumiréis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | asumirán |
Conditional Condicional simple
Hypothetical events and some polite requests.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | asumiría | |
| tú | asumirías | |
| él / ella / usted | asumiría | |
| nosotros / nosotras | asumiríamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | asumiríais | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | asumirían |
Present subjunctive Presente de subjuntivo
Used in certain clauses expressing wishes, doubt, feelings, and other non-asserted situations.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | asuma | |
| tú | asumas | |
| él / ella / usted | asuma | |
| nosotros / nosotras | asumamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | asumáis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | asuman |
Use ustedes for plural “you” in Latin America. Its verb form matches ellos / ellas. Vos forms are not included. Google voice when available; device voice as a fallback.
Meaning & usage
- to assume, take on
- to assume, to suppose, to reckon
English glosses are a starting point. The meaning of a verb can change with context, a preposition, or se. Read the full dictionary entry ↗
Meanings and conjugation data adapted from English Wiktionary contributors via Kaikki.org / Wiktextract. Frequency scores from wordfreq 3.1.1 by Robyn Speer and contributors. Adapted data is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Entry source · Sources, download & limitations