SPANISH VERB REFERENCE

confundir

to confuse, to throw off, to baffle, to perplex

-ir verbRegular in these six tenses

Conjugations

Present Presente

Habits, current states, and general facts.

confundir: Present
SubjectVerb formListen
yoconfundo
túconfundes
él / ella / ustedconfunde
nosotros / nosotrasconfundimos
vosotros / vosotrasconfundís
ellos / ellas / ustedesconfunden

Preterite Pretérito perfecto simple

Actions viewed as completed events in the past.

confundir: Preterite
SubjectVerb formListen
yoconfundí
túconfundiste
él / ella / ustedconfundió
nosotros / nosotrasconfundimos
vosotros / vosotrasconfundisteis
ellos / ellas / ustedesconfundieron

Imperfect Pretérito imperfecto

Past habits, descriptions, and actions in progress.

confundir: Imperfect
SubjectVerb formListen
yoconfundía
túconfundías
él / ella / ustedconfundía
nosotros / nosotrasconfundíamos
vosotros / vosotrasconfundíais
ellos / ellas / ustedesconfundían

Future Futuro simple

Future events; also used to express a guess about the present.

confundir: Future
SubjectVerb formListen
yoconfundiré
túconfundirás
él / ella / ustedconfundirá
nosotros / nosotrasconfundiremos
vosotros / vosotrasconfundiréis
ellos / ellas / ustedesconfundirán

Conditional Condicional simple

Hypothetical events and some polite requests.

confundir: Conditional
SubjectVerb formListen
yoconfundiría
túconfundirías
él / ella / ustedconfundiría
nosotros / nosotrasconfundiríamos
vosotros / vosotrasconfundiríais
ellos / ellas / ustedesconfundirían

Present subjunctive Presente de subjuntivo

Used in certain clauses expressing wishes, doubt, feelings, and other non-asserted situations.

confundir: Present subjunctive
SubjectVerb formListen
yoconfunda
túconfundas
él / ella / ustedconfunda
nosotros / nosotrasconfundamos
vosotros / vosotrasconfundáis
ellos / ellas / ustedesconfundan

Use ustedes for plural “you” in Latin America. Its verb form matches ellos / ellas. Vos forms are not included. Google voice when available; device voice as a fallback.

Meaning & usage

  • to confuse, to throw off, to baffle, to perplex
  • to mistake, to confuse, to mix up (misidentify)
  • to confound

English glosses are a starting point. The meaning of a verb can change with context, a preposition, or se. Read the full dictionary entry ↗

Meanings and conjugation data adapted from English Wiktionary contributors via Kaikki.org / Wiktextract. Frequency scores from wordfreq 3.1.1 by Robyn Speer and contributors. Adapted data is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Entry source · Sources, download & limitations

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