SPANISH VERB REFERENCE

consumir

to consume

-ir verbRegular in these six tenses

Conjugations

Present Presente

Habits, current states, and general facts.

consumir: Present
SubjectVerb formListen
yoconsumo
túconsumes
él / ella / ustedconsume
nosotros / nosotrasconsumimos
vosotros / vosotrasconsumís
ellos / ellas / ustedesconsumen

Preterite Pretérito perfecto simple

Actions viewed as completed events in the past.

consumir: Preterite
SubjectVerb formListen
yoconsumí
túconsumiste
él / ella / ustedconsumió
nosotros / nosotrasconsumimos
vosotros / vosotrasconsumisteis
ellos / ellas / ustedesconsumieron

Imperfect Pretérito imperfecto

Past habits, descriptions, and actions in progress.

consumir: Imperfect
SubjectVerb formListen
yoconsumía
túconsumías
él / ella / ustedconsumía
nosotros / nosotrasconsumíamos
vosotros / vosotrasconsumíais
ellos / ellas / ustedesconsumían

Future Futuro simple

Future events; also used to express a guess about the present.

consumir: Future
SubjectVerb formListen
yoconsumiré
túconsumirás
él / ella / ustedconsumirá
nosotros / nosotrasconsumiremos
vosotros / vosotrasconsumiréis
ellos / ellas / ustedesconsumirán

Conditional Condicional simple

Hypothetical events and some polite requests.

consumir: Conditional
SubjectVerb formListen
yoconsumiría
túconsumirías
él / ella / ustedconsumiría
nosotros / nosotrasconsumiríamos
vosotros / vosotrasconsumiríais
ellos / ellas / ustedesconsumirían

Present subjunctive Presente de subjuntivo

Used in certain clauses expressing wishes, doubt, feelings, and other non-asserted situations.

consumir: Present subjunctive
SubjectVerb formListen
yoconsuma
túconsumas
él / ella / ustedconsuma
nosotros / nosotrasconsumamos
vosotros / vosotrasconsumáis
ellos / ellas / ustedesconsuman

Use ustedes for plural “you” in Latin America. Its verb form matches ellos / ellas. Vos forms are not included. Google voice when available; device voice as a fallback.

Meaning & usage

  • to consume

English glosses are a starting point. The meaning of a verb can change with context, a preposition, or se. Read the full dictionary entry ↗

Meanings and conjugation data adapted from English Wiktionary contributors via Kaikki.org / Wiktextract. Frequency scores from wordfreq 3.1.1 by Robyn Speer and contributors. Adapted data is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Entry source · Sources, download & limitations

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