SPANISH VERB REFERENCE

disminuir

(reflexive) to diminish

-ir verbForm or spelling changes

Conjugations

Present Presente

Habits, current states, and general facts.

disminuir: Present
SubjectVerb formListen
yodisminuyo
túdisminuyes
él / ella / usteddisminuye
nosotros / nosotrasdisminuimos
vosotros / vosotrasdisminuís
ellos / ellas / ustedesdisminuyen

Preterite Pretérito perfecto simple

Actions viewed as completed events in the past.

disminuir: Preterite
SubjectVerb formListen
yodisminuí
túdisminuiste
él / ella / usteddisminuyó
nosotros / nosotrasdisminuimos
vosotros / vosotrasdisminuisteis
ellos / ellas / ustedesdisminuyeron

Imperfect Pretérito imperfecto

Past habits, descriptions, and actions in progress.

disminuir: Imperfect
SubjectVerb formListen
yodisminuía
túdisminuías
él / ella / usteddisminuía
nosotros / nosotrasdisminuíamos
vosotros / vosotrasdisminuíais
ellos / ellas / ustedesdisminuían

Future Futuro simple

Future events; also used to express a guess about the present.

disminuir: Future
SubjectVerb formListen
yodisminuiré
túdisminuirás
él / ella / usteddisminuirá
nosotros / nosotrasdisminuiremos
vosotros / vosotrasdisminuiréis
ellos / ellas / ustedesdisminuirán

Conditional Condicional simple

Hypothetical events and some polite requests.

disminuir: Conditional
SubjectVerb formListen
yodisminuiría
túdisminuirías
él / ella / usteddisminuiría
nosotros / nosotrasdisminuiríamos
vosotros / vosotrasdisminuiríais
ellos / ellas / ustedesdisminuirían

Present subjunctive Presente de subjuntivo

Used in certain clauses expressing wishes, doubt, feelings, and other non-asserted situations.

disminuir: Present subjunctive
SubjectVerb formListen
yodisminuya
túdisminuyas
él / ella / usteddisminuya
nosotros / nosotrasdisminuyamos
vosotros / vosotrasdisminuyáis
ellos / ellas / ustedesdisminuyan

Use ustedes for plural “you” in Latin America. Its verb form matches ellos / ellas. Vos forms are not included. Google voice when available; device voice as a fallback.

Meaning & usage

  • (reflexive) to diminish
  • to diminish

English glosses are a starting point. The meaning of a verb can change with context, a preposition, or se. Read the full dictionary entry ↗

Meanings and conjugation data adapted from English Wiktionary contributors via Kaikki.org / Wiktextract. Frequency scores from wordfreq 3.1.1 by Robyn Speer and contributors. Adapted data is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Entry source · Sources, download & limitations

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