Conjugations
Present Presente
Habits, current states, and general facts.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | extraigo | |
| tú | extraes | |
| él / ella / usted | extrae | |
| nosotros / nosotras | extraemos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | extraéis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | extraen |
Preterite Pretérito perfecto simple
Actions viewed as completed events in the past.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | extraje | |
| tú | extrajiste | |
| él / ella / usted | extrajo | |
| nosotros / nosotras | extrajimos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | extrajisteis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | extrajeron |
Imperfect Pretérito imperfecto
Past habits, descriptions, and actions in progress.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | extraía | |
| tú | extraías | |
| él / ella / usted | extraía | |
| nosotros / nosotras | extraíamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | extraíais | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | extraían |
Future Futuro simple
Future events; also used to express a guess about the present.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | extraeré | |
| tú | extraerás | |
| él / ella / usted | extraerá | |
| nosotros / nosotras | extraeremos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | extraeréis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | extraerán |
Conditional Condicional simple
Hypothetical events and some polite requests.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | extraería | |
| tú | extraerías | |
| él / ella / usted | extraería | |
| nosotros / nosotras | extraeríamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | extraeríais | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | extraerían |
Present subjunctive Presente de subjuntivo
Used in certain clauses expressing wishes, doubt, feelings, and other non-asserted situations.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | extraiga | |
| tú | extraigas | |
| él / ella / usted | extraiga | |
| nosotros / nosotras | extraigamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | extraigáis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | extraigan |
Use ustedes for plural “you” in Latin America. Its verb form matches ellos / ellas. Vos forms are not included. Google voice when available; device voice as a fallback.
Meaning & usage
- to extract
- to take out
English glosses are a starting point. The meaning of a verb can change with context, a preposition, or se. Read the full dictionary entry ↗
Meanings and conjugation data adapted from English Wiktionary contributors via Kaikki.org / Wiktextract. Frequency scores from wordfreq 3.1.1 by Robyn Speer and contributors. Adapted data is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Entry source · Sources, download & limitations