Conjugations
Present Presente
Habits, current states, and general facts.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | incluyo | |
| tú | incluyes | |
| él / ella / usted | incluye | |
| nosotros / nosotras | incluimos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | incluís | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | incluyen |
Preterite Pretérito perfecto simple
Actions viewed as completed events in the past.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | incluí | |
| tú | incluiste | |
| él / ella / usted | incluyó | |
| nosotros / nosotras | incluimos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | incluisteis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | incluyeron |
Imperfect Pretérito imperfecto
Past habits, descriptions, and actions in progress.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | incluía | |
| tú | incluías | |
| él / ella / usted | incluía | |
| nosotros / nosotras | incluíamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | incluíais | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | incluían |
Future Futuro simple
Future events; also used to express a guess about the present.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | incluiré | |
| tú | incluirás | |
| él / ella / usted | incluirá | |
| nosotros / nosotras | incluiremos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | incluiréis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | incluirán |
Conditional Condicional simple
Hypothetical events and some polite requests.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | incluiría | |
| tú | incluirías | |
| él / ella / usted | incluiría | |
| nosotros / nosotras | incluiríamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | incluiríais | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | incluirían |
Present subjunctive Presente de subjuntivo
Used in certain clauses expressing wishes, doubt, feelings, and other non-asserted situations.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | incluya | |
| tú | incluyas | |
| él / ella / usted | incluya | |
| nosotros / nosotras | incluyamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | incluyáis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | incluyan |
Use ustedes for plural “you” in Latin America. Its verb form matches ellos / ellas. Vos forms are not included. Google voice when available; device voice as a fallback.
Meaning & usage
- to include, to enclose, to contain
English glosses are a starting point. The meaning of a verb can change with context, a preposition, or se. Read the full dictionary entry ↗
Meanings and conjugation data adapted from English Wiktionary contributors via Kaikki.org / Wiktextract. Frequency scores from wordfreq 3.1.1 by Robyn Speer and contributors. Adapted data is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Entry source · Sources, download & limitations