Conjugations
Present Presente
Habits, current states, and general facts.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | choco | |
| tú | chocas | |
| él / ella / usted | choca | |
| nosotros / nosotras | chocamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | chocáis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | chocan |
Preterite Pretérito perfecto simple
Actions viewed as completed events in the past.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | choqué | |
| tú | chocaste | |
| él / ella / usted | chocó | |
| nosotros / nosotras | chocamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | chocasteis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | chocaron |
Imperfect Pretérito imperfecto
Past habits, descriptions, and actions in progress.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | chocaba | |
| tú | chocabas | |
| él / ella / usted | chocaba | |
| nosotros / nosotras | chocábamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | chocabais | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | chocaban |
Future Futuro simple
Future events; also used to express a guess about the present.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | chocaré | |
| tú | chocarás | |
| él / ella / usted | chocará | |
| nosotros / nosotras | chocaremos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | chocaréis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | chocarán |
Conditional Condicional simple
Hypothetical events and some polite requests.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | chocaría | |
| tú | chocarías | |
| él / ella / usted | chocaría | |
| nosotros / nosotras | chocaríamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | chocaríais | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | chocarían |
Present subjunctive Presente de subjuntivo
Used in certain clauses expressing wishes, doubt, feelings, and other non-asserted situations.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | choque | |
| tú | choques | |
| él / ella / usted | choque | |
| nosotros / nosotras | choquemos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | choquéis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | choquen |
Use ustedes for plural “you” in Latin America. Its verb form matches ellos / ellas. Vos forms are not included. Google voice when available; device voice as a fallback.
Meaning & usage
- (reflexive) to crash
- to bump (into), to collide (with)
- to shock, scandalize
English glosses are a starting point. The meaning of a verb can change with context, a preposition, or se. Read the full dictionary entry ↗
Meanings and conjugation data adapted from English Wiktionary contributors via Kaikki.org / Wiktextract. Frequency scores from wordfreq 3.1.1 by Robyn Speer and contributors. Adapted data is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Entry source · Sources, download & limitations