SPANISH VERB REFERENCE

contar

to count; to tally

-ar verbForm or spelling changes

Conjugations

Present Presente

Habits, current states, and general facts.

contar: Present
SubjectVerb formListen
yocuento
túcuentas
él / ella / ustedcuenta
nosotros / nosotrascontamos
vosotros / vosotrascontáis
ellos / ellas / ustedescuentan

Preterite Pretérito perfecto simple

Actions viewed as completed events in the past.

contar: Preterite
SubjectVerb formListen
yoconté
túcontaste
él / ella / ustedcontó
nosotros / nosotrascontamos
vosotros / vosotrascontasteis
ellos / ellas / ustedescontaron

Imperfect Pretérito imperfecto

Past habits, descriptions, and actions in progress.

contar: Imperfect
SubjectVerb formListen
yocontaba
túcontabas
él / ella / ustedcontaba
nosotros / nosotrascontábamos
vosotros / vosotrascontabais
ellos / ellas / ustedescontaban

Future Futuro simple

Future events; also used to express a guess about the present.

contar: Future
SubjectVerb formListen
yocontaré
túcontarás
él / ella / ustedcontará
nosotros / nosotrascontaremos
vosotros / vosotrascontaréis
ellos / ellas / ustedescontarán

Conditional Condicional simple

Hypothetical events and some polite requests.

contar: Conditional
SubjectVerb formListen
yocontaría
túcontarías
él / ella / ustedcontaría
nosotros / nosotrascontaríamos
vosotros / vosotrascontaríais
ellos / ellas / ustedescontarían

Present subjunctive Presente de subjuntivo

Used in certain clauses expressing wishes, doubt, feelings, and other non-asserted situations.

contar: Present subjunctive
SubjectVerb formListen
yocuente
túcuentes
él / ella / ustedcuente
nosotros / nosotrascontemos
vosotros / vosotrascontéis
ellos / ellas / ustedescuenten

Use ustedes for plural “you” in Latin America. Its verb form matches ellos / ellas. Vos forms are not included. Google voice when available; device voice as a fallback.

Meaning & usage

  • to count; to tally
  • to tell (a story); narrate
  • to be (a certain number of years of age)

English glosses are a starting point. The meaning of a verb can change with context, a preposition, or se. Read the full dictionary entry ↗

Meanings and conjugation data adapted from English Wiktionary contributors via Kaikki.org / Wiktextract. Frequency scores from wordfreq 3.1.1 by Robyn Speer and contributors. Adapted data is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Entry source · Sources, download & limitations

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