Conjugations
Present Presente
Habits, current states, and general facts.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | fumo | |
| tú | fumas | |
| él / ella / usted | fuma | |
| nosotros / nosotras | fumamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | fumáis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | fuman |
Preterite Pretérito perfecto simple
Actions viewed as completed events in the past.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | fumé | |
| tú | fumaste | |
| él / ella / usted | fumó | |
| nosotros / nosotras | fumamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | fumasteis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | fumaron |
Imperfect Pretérito imperfecto
Past habits, descriptions, and actions in progress.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | fumaba | |
| tú | fumabas | |
| él / ella / usted | fumaba | |
| nosotros / nosotras | fumábamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | fumabais | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | fumaban |
Future Futuro simple
Future events; also used to express a guess about the present.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | fumaré | |
| tú | fumarás | |
| él / ella / usted | fumará | |
| nosotros / nosotras | fumaremos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | fumaréis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | fumarán |
Conditional Condicional simple
Hypothetical events and some polite requests.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | fumaría | |
| tú | fumarías | |
| él / ella / usted | fumaría | |
| nosotros / nosotras | fumaríamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | fumaríais | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | fumarían |
Present subjunctive Presente de subjuntivo
Used in certain clauses expressing wishes, doubt, feelings, and other non-asserted situations.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | fume | |
| tú | fumes | |
| él / ella / usted | fume | |
| nosotros / nosotras | fumemos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | fuméis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | fumen |
Use ustedes for plural “you” in Latin America. Its verb form matches ellos / ellas. Vos forms are not included. Google voice when available; device voice as a fallback.
Meaning & usage
- to smoke (give off smoke)
- to smoke (inhale and exhale tobacco smoke)
- to smoke (inhale and exhale the smoke from a burning cigarette, cigar, pipe, etc.)
English glosses are a starting point. The meaning of a verb can change with context, a preposition, or se. Read the full dictionary entry ↗
Meanings and conjugation data adapted from English Wiktionary contributors via Kaikki.org / Wiktextract. Frequency scores from wordfreq 3.1.1 by Robyn Speer and contributors. Adapted data is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Entry source · Sources, download & limitations