Conjugations
Present Presente
Habits, current states, and general facts.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | juro | |
| tú | juras | |
| él / ella / usted | jura | |
| nosotros / nosotras | juramos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | juráis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | juran |
Preterite Pretérito perfecto simple
Actions viewed as completed events in the past.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | juré | |
| tú | juraste | |
| él / ella / usted | juró | |
| nosotros / nosotras | juramos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | jurasteis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | juraron |
Imperfect Pretérito imperfecto
Past habits, descriptions, and actions in progress.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | juraba | |
| tú | jurabas | |
| él / ella / usted | juraba | |
| nosotros / nosotras | jurábamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | jurabais | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | juraban |
Future Futuro simple
Future events; also used to express a guess about the present.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | juraré | |
| tú | jurarás | |
| él / ella / usted | jurará | |
| nosotros / nosotras | juraremos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | juraréis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | jurarán |
Conditional Condicional simple
Hypothetical events and some polite requests.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | juraría | |
| tú | jurarías | |
| él / ella / usted | juraría | |
| nosotros / nosotras | juraríamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | juraríais | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | jurarían |
Present subjunctive Presente de subjuntivo
Used in certain clauses expressing wishes, doubt, feelings, and other non-asserted situations.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | jure | |
| tú | jures | |
| él / ella / usted | jure | |
| nosotros / nosotras | juremos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | juréis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | juren |
Use ustedes for plural “you” in Latin America. Its verb form matches ellos / ellas. Vos forms are not included. Google voice when available; device voice as a fallback.
Meaning & usage
- to swear; to take an oath
- to curse or swear
English glosses are a starting point. The meaning of a verb can change with context, a preposition, or se. Read the full dictionary entry ↗
Meanings and conjugation data adapted from English Wiktionary contributors via Kaikki.org / Wiktextract. Frequency scores from wordfreq 3.1.1 by Robyn Speer and contributors. Adapted data is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Entry source · Sources, download & limitations