Conjugations
Present Presente
Habits, current states, and general facts.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | lucho | |
| tú | luchas | |
| él / ella / usted | lucha | |
| nosotros / nosotras | luchamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | lucháis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | luchan |
Preterite Pretérito perfecto simple
Actions viewed as completed events in the past.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | luché | |
| tú | luchaste | |
| él / ella / usted | luchó | |
| nosotros / nosotras | luchamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | luchasteis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | lucharon |
Imperfect Pretérito imperfecto
Past habits, descriptions, and actions in progress.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | luchaba | |
| tú | luchabas | |
| él / ella / usted | luchaba | |
| nosotros / nosotras | luchábamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | luchabais | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | luchaban |
Future Futuro simple
Future events; also used to express a guess about the present.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | lucharé | |
| tú | lucharás | |
| él / ella / usted | luchará | |
| nosotros / nosotras | lucharemos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | lucharéis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | lucharán |
Conditional Condicional simple
Hypothetical events and some polite requests.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | lucharía | |
| tú | lucharías | |
| él / ella / usted | lucharía | |
| nosotros / nosotras | lucharíamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | lucharíais | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | lucharían |
Present subjunctive Presente de subjuntivo
Used in certain clauses expressing wishes, doubt, feelings, and other non-asserted situations.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | luche | |
| tú | luches | |
| él / ella / usted | luche | |
| nosotros / nosotras | luchemos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | luchéis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | luchen |
Use ustedes for plural “you” in Latin America. Its verb form matches ellos / ellas. Vos forms are not included. Google voice when available; device voice as a fallback.
Meaning & usage
- to fight, to battle, to do battle
- to struggle, to strive, to contend, to grapple
- to wrestle
English glosses are a starting point. The meaning of a verb can change with context, a preposition, or se. Read the full dictionary entry ↗
Meanings and conjugation data adapted from English Wiktionary contributors via Kaikki.org / Wiktextract. Frequency scores from wordfreq 3.1.1 by Robyn Speer and contributors. Adapted data is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Entry source · Sources, download & limitations