SPANISH VERB REFERENCE

matar

to kill, slay

-ar verbRegular in these six tenses

Conjugations

Present Presente

Habits, current states, and general facts.

matar: Present
SubjectVerb formListen
yomato
túmatas
él / ella / ustedmata
nosotros / nosotrasmatamos
vosotros / vosotrasmatáis
ellos / ellas / ustedesmatan

Preterite Pretérito perfecto simple

Actions viewed as completed events in the past.

matar: Preterite
SubjectVerb formListen
yomaté
túmataste
él / ella / ustedmató
nosotros / nosotrasmatamos
vosotros / vosotrasmatasteis
ellos / ellas / ustedesmataron

Imperfect Pretérito imperfecto

Past habits, descriptions, and actions in progress.

matar: Imperfect
SubjectVerb formListen
yomataba
túmatabas
él / ella / ustedmataba
nosotros / nosotrasmatábamos
vosotros / vosotrasmatabais
ellos / ellas / ustedesmataban

Future Futuro simple

Future events; also used to express a guess about the present.

matar: Future
SubjectVerb formListen
yomataré
túmatarás
él / ella / ustedmatará
nosotros / nosotrasmataremos
vosotros / vosotrasmataréis
ellos / ellas / ustedesmatarán

Conditional Condicional simple

Hypothetical events and some polite requests.

matar: Conditional
SubjectVerb formListen
yomataría
túmatarías
él / ella / ustedmataría
nosotros / nosotrasmataríamos
vosotros / vosotrasmataríais
ellos / ellas / ustedesmatarían

Present subjunctive Presente de subjuntivo

Used in certain clauses expressing wishes, doubt, feelings, and other non-asserted situations.

matar: Present subjunctive
SubjectVerb formListen
yomate
túmates
él / ella / ustedmate
nosotros / nosotrasmatemos
vosotros / vosotrasmatéis
ellos / ellas / ustedesmaten

Use ustedes for plural “you” in Latin America. Its verb form matches ellos / ellas. Vos forms are not included. Google voice when available; device voice as a fallback.

Meaning & usage

  • to kill, slay
  • to put out, extinguish (a flame or light)
  • to butcher

English glosses are a starting point. The meaning of a verb can change with context, a preposition, or se. Read the full dictionary entry ↗

Meanings and conjugation data adapted from English Wiktionary contributors via Kaikki.org / Wiktextract. Frequency scores from wordfreq 3.1.1 by Robyn Speer and contributors. Adapted data is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Entry source · Sources, download & limitations

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