Conjugations
Present Presente
Habits, current states, and general facts.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | otorgo | |
| tú | otorgas | |
| él / ella / usted | otorga | |
| nosotros / nosotras | otorgamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | otorgáis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | otorgan |
Preterite Pretérito perfecto simple
Actions viewed as completed events in the past.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | otorgué | |
| tú | otorgaste | |
| él / ella / usted | otorgó | |
| nosotros / nosotras | otorgamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | otorgasteis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | otorgaron |
Imperfect Pretérito imperfecto
Past habits, descriptions, and actions in progress.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | otorgaba | |
| tú | otorgabas | |
| él / ella / usted | otorgaba | |
| nosotros / nosotras | otorgábamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | otorgabais | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | otorgaban |
Future Futuro simple
Future events; also used to express a guess about the present.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | otorgaré | |
| tú | otorgarás | |
| él / ella / usted | otorgará | |
| nosotros / nosotras | otorgaremos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | otorgaréis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | otorgarán |
Conditional Condicional simple
Hypothetical events and some polite requests.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | otorgaría | |
| tú | otorgarías | |
| él / ella / usted | otorgaría | |
| nosotros / nosotras | otorgaríamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | otorgaríais | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | otorgarían |
Present subjunctive Presente de subjuntivo
Used in certain clauses expressing wishes, doubt, feelings, and other non-asserted situations.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | otorgue | |
| tú | otorgues | |
| él / ella / usted | otorgue | |
| nosotros / nosotras | otorguemos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | otorguéis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | otorguen |
Use ustedes for plural “you” in Latin America. Its verb form matches ellos / ellas. Vos forms are not included. Google voice when available; device voice as a fallback.
Meaning & usage
- to grant (bestow or confer)
- to award (give an award for merit)
- to draw up, draft (compose (a document), especially following a standard form)
English glosses are a starting point. The meaning of a verb can change with context, a preposition, or se. Read the full dictionary entry ↗
Meanings and conjugation data adapted from English Wiktionary contributors via Kaikki.org / Wiktextract. Frequency scores from wordfreq 3.1.1 by Robyn Speer and contributors. Adapted data is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Entry source · Sources, download & limitations