Conjugations
Present Presente
Habits, current states, and general facts.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | planto | |
| tú | plantas | |
| él / ella / usted | planta | |
| nosotros / nosotras | plantamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | plantáis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | plantan |
Preterite Pretérito perfecto simple
Actions viewed as completed events in the past.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | planté | |
| tú | plantaste | |
| él / ella / usted | plantó | |
| nosotros / nosotras | plantamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | plantasteis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | plantaron |
Imperfect Pretérito imperfecto
Past habits, descriptions, and actions in progress.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | plantaba | |
| tú | plantabas | |
| él / ella / usted | plantaba | |
| nosotros / nosotras | plantábamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | plantabais | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | plantaban |
Future Futuro simple
Future events; also used to express a guess about the present.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | plantaré | |
| tú | plantarás | |
| él / ella / usted | plantará | |
| nosotros / nosotras | plantaremos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | plantaréis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | plantarán |
Conditional Condicional simple
Hypothetical events and some polite requests.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | plantaría | |
| tú | plantarías | |
| él / ella / usted | plantaría | |
| nosotros / nosotras | plantaríamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | plantaríais | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | plantarían |
Present subjunctive Presente de subjuntivo
Used in certain clauses expressing wishes, doubt, feelings, and other non-asserted situations.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | plante | |
| tú | plantes | |
| él / ella / usted | plante | |
| nosotros / nosotras | plantemos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | plantéis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | planten |
Use ustedes for plural “you” in Latin America. Its verb form matches ellos / ellas. Vos forms are not included. Google voice when available; device voice as a fallback.
Meaning & usage
- to plant (put a plant or seeds into the ground)
- to plant, place (an object in the ground)
- to place, put
English glosses are a starting point. The meaning of a verb can change with context, a preposition, or se. Read the full dictionary entry ↗
Meanings and conjugation data adapted from English Wiktionary contributors via Kaikki.org / Wiktextract. Frequency scores from wordfreq 3.1.1 by Robyn Speer and contributors. Adapted data is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Entry source · Sources, download & limitations