Conjugations
Present Presente
Habits, current states, and general facts.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | renuncio | |
| tú | renuncias | |
| él / ella / usted | renuncia | |
| nosotros / nosotras | renunciamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | renunciáis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | renuncian |
Preterite Pretérito perfecto simple
Actions viewed as completed events in the past.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | renuncié | |
| tú | renunciaste | |
| él / ella / usted | renunció | |
| nosotros / nosotras | renunciamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | renunciasteis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | renunciaron |
Imperfect Pretérito imperfecto
Past habits, descriptions, and actions in progress.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | renunciaba | |
| tú | renunciabas | |
| él / ella / usted | renunciaba | |
| nosotros / nosotras | renunciábamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | renunciabais | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | renunciaban |
Future Futuro simple
Future events; also used to express a guess about the present.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | renunciaré | |
| tú | renunciarás | |
| él / ella / usted | renunciará | |
| nosotros / nosotras | renunciaremos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | renunciaréis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | renunciarán |
Conditional Condicional simple
Hypothetical events and some polite requests.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | renunciaría | |
| tú | renunciarías | |
| él / ella / usted | renunciaría | |
| nosotros / nosotras | renunciaríamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | renunciaríais | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | renunciarían |
Present subjunctive Presente de subjuntivo
Used in certain clauses expressing wishes, doubt, feelings, and other non-asserted situations.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | renuncie | |
| tú | renuncies | |
| él / ella / usted | renuncie | |
| nosotros / nosotras | renunciemos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | renunciéis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | renuncien |
Use ustedes for plural “you” in Latin America. Its verb form matches ellos / ellas. Vos forms are not included. Google voice when available; device voice as a fallback.
Meaning & usage
- to renounce, to abandon, to give up, to relinquish, to do without
- to renounce, to reject
- to quit, to resign
English glosses are a starting point. The meaning of a verb can change with context, a preposition, or se. Read the full dictionary entry ↗
Meanings and conjugation data adapted from English Wiktionary contributors via Kaikki.org / Wiktextract. Frequency scores from wordfreq 3.1.1 by Robyn Speer and contributors. Adapted data is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Entry source · Sources, download & limitations