Conjugations
Present Presente
Habits, current states, and general facts.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | sobrepaso | |
| tú | sobrepasas | |
| él / ella / usted | sobrepasa | |
| nosotros / nosotras | sobrepasamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | sobrepasáis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | sobrepasan |
Preterite Pretérito perfecto simple
Actions viewed as completed events in the past.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | sobrepasé | |
| tú | sobrepasaste | |
| él / ella / usted | sobrepasó | |
| nosotros / nosotras | sobrepasamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | sobrepasasteis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | sobrepasaron |
Imperfect Pretérito imperfecto
Past habits, descriptions, and actions in progress.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | sobrepasaba | |
| tú | sobrepasabas | |
| él / ella / usted | sobrepasaba | |
| nosotros / nosotras | sobrepasábamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | sobrepasabais | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | sobrepasaban |
Future Futuro simple
Future events; also used to express a guess about the present.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | sobrepasaré | |
| tú | sobrepasarás | |
| él / ella / usted | sobrepasará | |
| nosotros / nosotras | sobrepasaremos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | sobrepasaréis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | sobrepasarán |
Conditional Condicional simple
Hypothetical events and some polite requests.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | sobrepasaría | |
| tú | sobrepasarías | |
| él / ella / usted | sobrepasaría | |
| nosotros / nosotras | sobrepasaríamos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | sobrepasaríais | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | sobrepasarían |
Present subjunctive Presente de subjuntivo
Used in certain clauses expressing wishes, doubt, feelings, and other non-asserted situations.
| Subject | Verb form | Listen |
|---|---|---|
| yo | sobrepase | |
| tú | sobrepases | |
| él / ella / usted | sobrepase | |
| nosotros / nosotras | sobrepasemos | |
| vosotros / vosotras | sobrepaséis | |
| ellos / ellas / ustedes | sobrepasen |
Use ustedes for plural “you” in Latin America. Its verb form matches ellos / ellas. Vos forms are not included. Google voice when available; device voice as a fallback.
Meaning & usage
- to surpass
English glosses are a starting point. The meaning of a verb can change with context, a preposition, or se. Read the full dictionary entry ↗
Meanings and conjugation data adapted from English Wiktionary contributors via Kaikki.org / Wiktextract. Frequency scores from wordfreq 3.1.1 by Robyn Speer and contributors. Adapted data is available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Entry source · Sources, download & limitations